Professor George Fu Gao

Senior Fellow of Hong Kong Institute for Advanced Study, City University of Hong Kong

Professor and Director at the CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China

Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fellow of The Third World Academy of Sciences

Professor George Fu Gao

Contact Information

Email: gaof@im.ac.cn
Professor George Fu Gao obtained his Ph.D degree in 1995 from Oxford University, UK and did his postdoc work in Oxford University and Harvard University (with a brief stay in Calgary University). He went back to China to lead the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), in 2004 after his stint as a lecturer at Oxford University.

Currently Professor Gao is the Professor and Director of CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology. He is also the Vice-President of CAS Beijing Institutes of Life Science, Director-General of Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC) and Dean of the UCAS Cunji School of Medicine. He is an elected Member of CAS, Fellow of The Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) and Fellow of American Academy of Microbiolog.

Professor Gao's research focuses on the mechanisms of interspecies transmission ("host jump") of emerging pathogens and molecular immune recognition of pathogens (e.g. HIV, Influenza viruses, MERS and Ebola). He is also involved in public health policy research and global public health strategy. For example, he led the China Mobile Laboratory Testing Team in Sierra Leone in the fight against Ebola during the 2013-15 Ebola outbreak in West Africa. Besides leading his team for field work (diagnostic laboratory work and holding/treatment center), he also played a key role in communicating and coordinating with the government officials, international aid organizations as well as local communities.

Professor Gao has published more than 350 papers in prestigious journals including Cell, Nature, Science, Lancet, NEJM and PNAS. He has received many awards including the Outstanding Science and Technology Achievement Prize of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2014, TWAS prize in Medical Sciences in 2012 and Nikkei Asia Prize in 2014.

Education and Appointment

  • Dean Savaid Medical School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (2015 - present)
  • Deputy Director-General, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2011 – present)
  • Vice-President, Beijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) (2008 - present)
  • Professor, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (2008 - present)
  • Director, CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, IMCAS (2008 - present)
  • Professor, Director-General, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IMCAS) (2004 – 2008)
  • Research Lecturer, Nuffield Dept. of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University (2001 – 2006)
  • Welcome Trust (UK) International Research Fellow, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children's Hospital; Dept. of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School; and Dept. of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University (Drs Don C Wiley and Stephen C Harrison lab) (1999 – 2001)
  • Research Associate (Band 3), MRC Human Immunology Unit, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford (1998-1999)
  • Welcome Trust/MRC Postdoctoral Research Assistant (RS1A), Nuffield Dept. of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Oxford University, Drs John Bell, Andrew McMichael and Bent Jakobsen lab. (Three months of academic visit as a postdoc fellow at Dept. of Clinical Neurosciences, Dr Robert Bell lab, The University of Calgary, Canada, in the end of 1994, before taking up the Oxford postdoc position) (1995 – 1998)
  • Teaching Assistant and Lecturer (Virology), College of Vet. Med., Beijing Agricultural University (BAU), P.R. China (1987 – 1991)
  • Oxford University, United Kingdom, DPhil (1991- 1994)
  • Shanxi Agricultural University, China B.Sc, DVM 1983 1986 Beijing Agricultural University, China M.Sc (1979 – 1983)

Awards and Honors

  • The 3rd Shulan Medical Sciences Award (2016)
  • The 16th Wu Jieping-Paul Janssen Medical & Pharmaceutical Awards (2015)
  • Japanese Foreign Minister’s Award (2015)
  • HLHL Foundation for Scientific and Technological Advancement (2015)
  • National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology, P. R. China (2011 and 2014)
  • Outstanding Science and Technology Achievement Prize of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (2014)
  • Tan Jiazhen (C. C. Tan) Grand Achievement Prize (2014) and Life Science Innovation Award (2008)
  • (Japan) Nikkei Asia Prize (2014)
  • Science and Technology Innovation Talent-CCTV Grand Ceremony for Science and Technology (2013) (Top 10 Scientists in 2013)
  • SEBM Distinguished Scientist Award (Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine, USA) (2013)
  • TWAS (The Third World Academy of Sciences) Prize (Medical Sciences) (2012)
  • Beijing Scientific and Technological Award (2011)
  • Scientific and Technological Award-Chinese Preventive Medicine Association (2011)
  • Scientific and Technological Award-Chinese Medical Association (2011)
  • Thompson Reuters Research Front Award (2008)
  • New century candidate of the national project “Hundred-Thousand-Talents” (Awarded by Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China) (2006)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) “Distinguished Young Investigator” (2005)
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) “Hundred-Talent Project” (2004)
  • Young Scientist Award-China Association for Science and Technology (1988)

Professional Titles and Membership

  • Member (academician), Chinese Academy of Sciences 
  • Fellow, The Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) 
  • Fellow, American Academy of Microbiology (AAM) 
  • Member, European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) 
  • President, Asian Federation of Biotechnology (AFOB) 
  • President, Chinese Society for Virology 
  • Vice President, Chinese Medical Association 
  • Steering Committee Member, International Consortium of Antivirals 
  • Visiting Professor, Oxford University  
  • Visiting Professor, China Agriculture University 
  • Guest Professor, Wuhan University 
  • Vice-president and Visiting Professor, Academic Committee, Department of Infectious Disease, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing. 
  • Chairman, Asian Consortium for the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Microbial Resources (ACM) 
  • Executive Councilor, China Preventive Medicine Association 
  • Executive vice-President, Chinese Society for Biotechnology 
  • Executive Councilor, Chinese Society for Immunology 
  • Editorial Board: Journal of General Virology (UK-SGM), Experimental Biology and Medicine, Vector-borne and Zoonotic Diseases, Zoonoses and Public Health, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B:Biological Sciences, Antiviral Research, Protein and Cell (Deputy Editor-in-Chief), Emerging Microbes and Infections, Chinese Science Bulletin (in Chinese), Chinese Journal of Biotechnology (in Chinese), Journal of Microbes and Infection etc.

Leadership and Management

Professor George Fu Gao, DPhil (Oxon), Member of CAS, Fellow of The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS), Fellow of American Academy of Microbiology (AAM), Director and Professor in CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is also the Vice-President of Beijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Deputy Director-General of Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC), Dean of the UCAS Cunji School of Medicine.

He directed the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, from 2014-2008 and is the founding director for the Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, CAS; A China-Japan joint lab was established during his director-general term in 2006 in the Institute of Microbiology, CAS; He is currently the deputy director-general of China CDC for research and lab management; He is directing the building-up of newly-established medical school at University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; He was the head for the China Mobile Test Lab in Sierra Leonne during China CDC’s mission fighting against Ebola between September and November, in 2014.

Post Graduate Research

In addition to his own leadership role in post graduate education and training, his other major contribution has been the mentoring of a significant number of PhD students or postdoc who have gone on to pursue successful careers both inside and outside academia, as detailed below for some examples:

  1. David Cole, DPhil 2002 in Oxford, Welcome Trust Senior Fellow in Cardiff University
  2. Fang (Francis) Yuan, PhD 2012 in Oxford University, Senior VP in Jizhou Ltd
  3. Youjun Feng, DPhil 2004, Professor, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
  4. Haixia Xiao, PhD 2004, Associate Professor, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  5. Di Liu, Postdoc 2004, Postdoc, now Professor, Institutes of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  6. Guangwen Lu, PhD 2005, now professor in Sichuan University
  7. Yi Shi, PhD 2006, Associate Professor, Beijing Institutes of Life Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  8. Jun Liu, PhD 2007, Associate Professor, China CDC
  9. Qing Li, PhD 2007, Research Fellow, Harvard Medical School / Dana Farber Cancer Institute
  10. Xiaoman Sun, PhD 2009, works in China CDC
  11. Guihua Wang, PhD 2004, senior research scientist, Da Bei Nong company
  12. Fuliang Chu, PhD 2004, research scientist, Department of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center; Houston, TX USA
  13. Joel Haywood, PhD, Institutes of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  14. Xu Yang, PhD yr 3, Institutes of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  15. Ruchao Peng, PhD yr 2, Institutes of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

PhD or postdocs trained in Gao’s lab include persons coming from different countries all over the world: USA, UK, The Netherlands, North Korea, Nigeria, Kenya, Pakistan, Cameroun, Egypt, Iran, Sierra Leonne, etc.

Research

Gao’s research focuses on the “host jump” or interspecies transmission of the emerging zoonotic pathogens, such as avian flu, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and Ebola. Based on his long-term interests in influenza neuraminidase (NA) inhibitors and drug-resistance, His group have developed a novel strategy for influenza virus NA inhibitors. He has also done a great deal of the work underlying the immune cell molecular recognition mechanism, some of which are milestone work for immune recognition and response. The work on the related field includes: 

Molecular basis of host “jump” or interspecies transmission of zoonotic pathogens and enveloped virus entry/release, including influenza virus, measles virus and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) etc., which provide insights into vaccine and therapeutic agent development. Representative publications include: Nature, Science, Nature Structural and Molecular Biology, Nature Communications, Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences USA, Cell Host and Microbe, EMBO Journal, Journal of Virology etc.

Discovery of emerging pathogens, new pathogen-infected hosts and new forms of infectious diseases and molecular epidemiology etc. Representative publications include: Science, Lancet, PLoS Medicine, PLoS Pathogens, New England Journal of Medicine, Journal of Virology, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Molecular Microbiology etc. 

Molecular basis of T/NK cell immune recognition, which leads to new therapeutic ideas to develop. Representative publications include: Nature, Immunity, Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences USA, The Lancet, Cell Host and Microbe, Journal of Infectious Diseases, Journal of Immunology, Journal of Virology etc. In this field he has also developed a new ELISPOT-based TB diagnostic kit, now widely used in China. 

During the 2013-15 Ebola outbreak in West Africa, Gao led the China Mobile Laboratory Testing Team in Sierra Leone in the fight against Ebola.  He spent two months there (September to November 2014), at a time when the outbreak was at its peak.  He not only led the team for field work (both diagnostic lab work and holding/treatment center), but also played a key role for communicating and coordinating with government officials, international aid organizations, as well as local communities.

Publications

  1. Wang, H., Shi, Y., Song, J., Qi, J., Lu, G., Yan, J. and Gao*, G. F., 2016, Ebola viral glycoprotein bound to its endosomal receptor Niemann-Pick C1. Cell, 164: 258-268. 
  2. Gong, X., Qian, H., Zhou, X., Wu, J., Wan, T., Cao, P. Huang, W., Zhao, X., Wang, X., Wang, P., Shi, Y., Gao, G. F., Zhou*, Q. and Yan*, N., 2016, Structural insights into the Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1)-mediated cholesterol transfer and Ebola infection. Cell, 165 (6): 1467-1478. 
  3. Dai, L., Song, J., Lu, X., Deng, Y., Mosyoki, A. M., Cheng, H., Zhang, Y., Yuan, Y., Song, H., Haywood, J., Xiao, H., Yan, J., Shi, Y., Qin*, C., Qi*, J. and Gao*, G. F., 2016, Structures of the Zika virus envelope protein and its complex with a flavivirus broadly-protective antibody. Cell Host and Microbe, 19 (5): 696-704. 
  4. Liu, K., Tan, S., Chai, Y, Chen, D., Song, H., Zhang, W., Shi, Y., Liu1, J., Tan, W., Lyu, j., Gao, S., Yan, J., Qi*, J., and Gao*, G. F., 2016, Structural basis of anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody avelumab for tumor therapy. Cell Research, doi: 10.1038/cr.2016.102. 
  5. Song, H., Qi, J., Haywood, J., Shi*, Y. and Gao*, G. F., 2016, Zika virus NS1 structure reveals a diversified electrostatic surface for flavivirus. Nature Structural and Molecular Biology, 23 (5): 456-458. 
  6. Qiu*, X., Audet, J., Lv, M., He, S., Wong, G., Wei, H., Luo, L., Fernando, L., Bovendo, H. F., Bello, A., Li, F., Ye, P., Jacobs, M., Ippolito, G., Saphire, E. O., Bi, S., Shen, B., Gao, G. F., Zeitlin, L., Feng, J., Zhang, B., Kobinger*, G. P., 2016, Two-mAb cocktail protects macaques against the Makona variant of Ebola virus. Science Translational Medicine, 8: 329-333. 
  7. Haywood, J., Qi, J., Chen, C.-C., Lu, G., Liu, Y., Yan, J., Shi, Y., Gao*, G. F., 2016, Structural basis of collagen recognition by human osteoclast associated receptor: design of osteoclastogenesis inhibitors. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), 113 (4): 1038-1043.  
  8. Song, H., Qi, J., Khedri, Z., Diaz, S. L., Yu, H., Chen, X., Varki, A., Shi, Y. and Gao*, G. F., 2016, An open receptor-binding cavity of hemagglutinin-esterase-fusion glycoprotein from newly-identified influenza D virus: basis for its broad cell tropism. PLoS Pathogens, 12 (1): e1005411.  
  9. Hu, Y., Liu, F., Lin, I. Y.-C., Gao, G. F. and Zhu*, B., 2016, Dissemination of the MCR-1 colistin resistance gene. Lancet Infectious Diseases, 16 (2): 146-147. 
  10. Lai, S., Qin, Y., Cowling, B. J., Ren, X., Wardrop, N. A., Gilbert, M., Tsang, T. K., Wu, P., Feng, L., Jiang, H., Peng, Z., Zheng, J., Liao, Q., Li, S., Horby, P. W., Farrar, J. J., Gao, G. F., Tatem, A. J. and Yu*, H., 2016, Global epidemiology of avian influenza A H5N1 virus infection in humans, 1997–2015: a systematic review of individual case data. Lancet Infectious Diseases, 16 (7): e108-118. 
  11. Sun, X., Shi, Y., Akahoshi, T., Fujiwara, M., Gatanaga, H., Schonbach, C., Kuse, N., Appay, V., Gao, G. F., Oka, S. and Takiguchi*, M., 2016, Effects of a single escape mutation on T cell and HIV-1 co-adaptation. Cell Reports, pii: S2211-1247 (16) 30585-X. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.05.017. 
  12. Su*, S., Wong, G., Shi, W., Liu, J., Lai, A. C. K., Zhou, J., Liu, W., Bi*, Y. and Gao*, G. F., 2016, Epidemiology, genetic recombination, and pathogenesis of coronaviruses. Trends in Microbiology, 24 (6): 490-502. 
  13. Shi*, W., Zhang, Z., Ling, C., Carr, M., Tong, Y. and Gao, G. F., 2016, Increasing genetic diversity of Zika virus in the Latin American outbreak. Emerging Microbes and Infections, 5 (7): e68. doi: 10.1038/emi.2016.68.  
  14. Zhou, K., Wang, J., Li, A., Zhao, W., Wang, D., Zhang, W., Yan, J., Gao, G. F., Liu, W. and Fang, M., 2016, Swift and strong NK cell responses protect 129 mice against high-dose influenza virus infection. The Journal of Immunology, 196 (4): 1842-1854. 
  15. Yao, S., Liu, J., Qi, J., Chen, R., Zhang, N., Liu, Y., Wang, J., Wu, Y., Gao, G. F. and Xia*, C., 2016, Structural illumination of equine MHC class I molecules highlights unconventional epitope presentation manner that is evolved in equine leukocyte antigen alleles. The Journal of Immunology, 196 (4): 1943-1954. 
  16. Jiang, J., Li, J., Fan, W., Zheng, W., Yu, M., Chen, C., Sun, L., Bi, Y., Ding, C., Gao, G. F. and Liu*, W., 2016, Robust Lys63-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I promotes cytokine eruption in early influenza B virus infection. Journal of Virology (In press). 
  17. Wang, H.-J., Li, X.-F., Liu, L., Xu, Y.-P., Ye, Q., Deng, Y.-Q., Huang, X.-Y., Zhao, H., Qin, E-D., Shi, P.-Y., Gao, G. F. and Qin*, C.-F., 2016, The emerging duck flavivirus is not pathogenic for primates and is highly sensitive to mammal interferon antiviral signaling. Journal of Virology (Accepted).  
  18. Zhao, X., Tefsen, B., Li, Y., Qi, J., Lu, G., Shi, Y., Yan, J., Xiao, H. and Gao*, G. F., 2016, The NS1 gene from bat-derived influenza-like virus H17N10 can be rescued in influenza A PR8 backbone. Journal of General Virology, (Accepted). 
  19. Chan, C.-M., Chu, H., Wang, Y., Wong, B. H.-Y., Zhao, X., Zhou, J., Leung, S. P., Chan, J. F.-W., Yeung, M.-L., Yan, J., Lu, G., Gao, G. F. and Yuen, K.-Y., 2016, Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) is an important surface attachment factor facilitating the entry of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Virology (Accepted). 
  20. Zheng, W., Cao, S., Chen, C., Li, J., Zhang, S., Jiang, J., Niu, Y., Fan, W., Li, Y., Bi, Y., Sun, L., Gao, G. F. and Liu*, W., 2016, Threonine 80 Phosphorylation of Non-Structural Protein NS1 Regulates the Replication of Influenza A Virus by Reducing the Binding Affinity with RIG-I. Cellular Microbiology, (In press). 
  21. Sun, H., Pu, J., Liu, L., Xu, G., Gao, G. F., Liu, X. and Liu*, J., 2016, Characterization of clade 2.3.4.4 highly pathogenic H5 avian influenza viruses in ducks and chickens. Veterinary Microbiology, 182: 116-122. 
  22. Wong, G., Gao, G. F. and Qiu, X., 2016, Can Ebola virus become endemic in the human populations? Protein and Cell, 7 (1): 4-6. 
  23. Zhang, Y., Chen, W., Wong, G., Bi, Y., Yan, J., Sun, Y., Chen, E., Yan, H., Lou, X., Mao, H., Xia, S., Gao, G. F., Shi, W. and Chen, Z., 2016, Highly diversified Zika viruses imported to China, 2016. Protein and Cell, 7 (6): 461-464. 
  24. Zhang, Y., Li, X., Grailer, J. J., Wang, N., Wang, M., Yao, J., Zhong, R., Gao, G. F., Ward, P. A., Tan, D. X. and Li*, X., D., 2016, Melatonin alleviates acute lung injury through inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome. Journal of Pineal Research, 60 (4): 405-414. 
  25. Ye, H., Li, Y., Li, Z., Gao, R., Zhang, H., Wen, R., Gao, G. F., Hu, Q. and Feng*, Y., 2016, Diversified mcr-1-harbouring plasmid reservoirs confer resistance to colistin in human gut microbiota. mBio, (In press). 
  26. Chen, H., Liu, S., Liu, J., Chai, C., Mao, H., Yu, Z., Tang, Y., Zhu, G., Chen, H. X., Zhu, C., Shao, H., Tan, S., Wang, Q., Bi, Y., Zou, Z., Liu, G., Jin, T., Jiang, C., Gao, G. F., Peiris, M., Yu, H. and Chen, E., 2016, Nosocomial co-transmission of avian influenza A(H7N9) and A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses between 2 patients with hematologic disorders. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 22 (4): 598-607. 
  27. Wu, D., Sun, J., Zhong, H., Guan, D., Zhang, H., Tan, Q., Zhou, H., Ning, D., Ke, C., Song, T., Lin, J., Zhang, Y., Koopmans, M. and Gao G. F., 2016, a family cluster of imported ZIKV cases: viremia period may be longer than previously reported. Journal of Infection (In press). 
  28. Hu, Y., Yang, X., Li, J., Lv, N., Liu, F., Wu, J., Lin, I., Wu, N., Weimer, B., Gao, G. F., Liu, Y. and Zhu, B., 2016, The transfer network of bacterial mobile resistome connecting animal and human microbiome, Applied and Environmental Microbiology (Accepted). 
  29. Fu, L., Bi, Y., Wu, Y., Zhang, S., Qi, J., Li, Y., Lu, X., Zhang, Z., Lv, X., Yan, J., Gao, G. F. and Li, X., 2016, Structure-based tetravalent Zanamivir with potent inhibitory activity against drug-resistant influenza viruses. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (In press). 
  30. Cheng, S., Wang, Y., Zhang, Z., Lv, X., Gao, G. F., Shao, Y., Ma, L. and Li*, X., 2016, Enfuvirtide-PEG conjugate: A potent HIV fusion inhibitor with improved pharmacokinetic properties. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 121: 232-237. 
  31. Liu, Y., Sun, J., Zhang, H., Wang, M., Gao, G. F. and Li*, X., 2016, Ebola virus encodes a miR-155 analogue to regulate importin-α5 expression. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (Accepted). 
  32. Cao, L., Fu, S., Gao, X., Li, M., Cui, S., Li, X., Cao, Y., Lei, W., Lu, Z., He, Y., Wang, H., Yan, J., Gao, G. F. and Liang*, G., 2016, Low protective efficacy of the current Japanese encephalitis vaccine against the emerging Genotype 5 Japanese encephalitis virus. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 10 (5): e0004686. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004686. 
  33. Katoh, J., Kawana-Tachikawa, A., Shimizu, A., Zhu, D., Han, C., Nakamura, H., Koga, M., Kikuchi, T., Adachi, E., Koibuchi, T., Gao, G. F., Brumme, Z. L. and Iwamoto*, A., 2016, Rapid HIV-1 disease progression in individuals infected with a virus adapted to its host population. PLoS ONE, 11 (3): e0150397. 
  34. Li, J., Chen, C., Wong, G., Dong, W., Zheng, W., Li, Y., Sun, L., Zhang, L., Gao, G. F., Bi, Y. and Liu, W., 2016, Cyclophilin A protects mice against infection by influenza A virus. Scientific Reports (In press). 
  35. Zhang, Q., Gui, M., Niu, X., He, S., Wang, R., Feng, Y., Kroeka, A., Zuo, Y., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Li, J., Li, C., Shi, Y., Shi, X., Gao, G. F., Xiang, Y., Qiu*, X., Chen*, L. and Zhang*, L., 2016, Potent neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against Ebola virus infection. Scientific Reports, 6: 25856. doi: 10.1038/srep25856. 
  36. Zheng, X., Wong, G., Zhao, Y., Wang, H., He, S., Bi, Y., Chen, W., Jin, H., Gai, W., Chu, D., Cao, Z., Wang, C., Fan, Q., Chi, H., Gao, Y., Wang, T., Feng, N., Yan, F., Huang, G., Zheng, Y., Li, N., Li, Y., Qian, J., Zou, Y., Kobinger, G., Gao, G. F., Qiu, X., Yang, S. and Xia*, X., 2016, Treatment with hyperimmune equine immunoglobulin or immunoglobulin fragments completely protects rodents from Ebola virus infection. Scientific Reports, 6: 24179. doi: 10.1038/srep24179. 
  37. Bi, Y., Liu, J., Xiong, H., Zhang, Y., Liu, D., Liu, Y., Gao, G. F. and Wang, B., 2016, A new reassortment of influenza A (H7N9) virus causing human infection in Beijing, 2014. Scientific Reports, 6: 26624. doi: 10.1038/srep26624. 
  38. Tong, Y.-G., Shi, W.-F., Liu, D., Bo, X.-C., Liang, L., Qian, J., Liu, J., Ren, H.-G., Fan, H., Ni, M., Sun, Y., Jin, Y., Teng, Y., Li, Z., Kargbo, D., Dafae, F., Kanu, A., Chen, C.-C., Lan, Z.-H., Jiang, H., Luo, Y., Lu, H.-J., Zhang, X.-G., Yang, F., Hu, Y., Cao, Y.-X., Deng, Y.-Q., Su, H.-X., Sun, Y., Liu, W.-S., Wang, Z., Wang, C.-Y., Bu, Z.-Y., Guo, Z.-D., Zhang, L.-B., Nie, W.-M., Bai, C.-Q., Sun, C.-H., An, X.-P., Xu, P.-S., Zhang, X.-L.-L., Huang, Y., Mi, Z.-Q., Yu, D., Yao, H.-W., Feng, Y., Xia, Z.-P., Zheng, X.-X., Yang, S.-T., Lu, B., Jiang, J.-F., Kargbo, B., He*, F.-C., Gao*, G. F., Cao*, W.-C. and The China Mobile Laboratory Testing Team in Sierra Leone, 2015, Genetic diversity and evolutionary dynamics of Ebola virus in Sierra Leone. Nature, 524 (7563): 93-96. 
  39. Wang, J., Li, B.-X., Ge, P.-P., Li, J., Wang, Q., Gao*, G. F., Qiu*, X.-B. and Liu*, C. H., 2015, Mycobacterium tuberculosis suppresses innate immunity by coopting the host ubiquitin system. Nature Immunology, 16 (3): 237-245. (Cover story). 
  40. Su, S., Wong, G., Liu, Y., Gao, G. F., Li*, S. and Bi*, Y., 2015, MERS in South Korea and China: a potential outbreak threat? (Correspondence). The Lancet, 385 (9985): 2349-2350.  
  41. Li, N., Ren, A., Wang, X., Fan, X., Zhao, Y., Gao, G. F., Cleary, P. and Wang*, B., 2015, Influenza viral neuraminidase primes bacterial co-infection through TGF-beta-mediated expression of host cell receptors. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), 112 (1): 238-243. 
  42. Wang, F., Qi, J., Bi, Y., Zhang, W., Wang, M., Zhang, B., Wang, M., Liu, J., Yan, J., Shi, Y. and Gao*, G. F., 2015, Adaptation of avian influenza A (H6N1) virus from avian to human receptor binding preference. EMBO Journal, 3(12): 1661-1673. 
  43. Wang, M., Zhang, W., Qi, J., Wang, F., Zhou, J., Bi, Y., Wu, Y., Sun, H., Liu, J., Huang, C., Li, X., Yan, J., Shu, Y., Shi, Y. and Gao*, G. F., 2015, Structural basis for preferential avian receptor binding by the human-infecting H10N8 avian influenza virus. Nature Communications, 6: 5600. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6600. 
  44. Wu, Y., Cho, M.-S., Shore, D., Song, M., Choi, J.-A., Jiang, T., Deng, Y.-Q., Bourgeois, M., Almli, L., Yang, H., Chen, L.-M., Shi, Y., Qi, J., Li, A., Yi, K. S., Chang, M.-S., Bae, J. S., Lee, H.-J., Shin, J.-Y., Stevens, J., Hong, S.-S., Qin*, C.-F., Gao*, G. F., Chang*, S. J. and Donis*, R. O., 2015, A potent broad-spectrum protective human monoclonal antibody crosslinking two monomers of influenza A virus hemagglutinin. Nature Communications, 6: 7708. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8708. 
  45. Lu*, G., Wang, Q. and Gao*, G. F., 2015, Bat-to-human: spike features determining “host jump” of coronaviruses SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and beyond. Trends in Microbiology, 23 (8): 468-478. 
  46. Wong, G., Liu, W., Liu, Y., Zhou, B., Bi*, Y. and Gao*, G. F., 2015, MERS, SARS and Ebola: the role of super-spreaders behind the proliferation of infectious disease cases. (Forum). Cell Host and Microbe, 18 (4): 398-401. 
  47. Li, Y., Wan, Y., Liu, P., Zhao, J., Lu, G., Qi, J., Wang, Q., Lu, X., Wu, Y., Liu, W., Yuen, K.-Y., Perlman, S., Gao*, G. F. and Yan*, J., 2015, A humanized neutralizing monoclonal antibody against MERS-CoV targeting the receptor binding domain of the spike protein. Cell Research, 25 (11): 1237-1249. 
  48. Wang, Y., Liu, D., Shi, W., Lu, R., Wang, W., Zhao, Y., Deng, Y., Zhou, W., Ren, H., Wu, J., Wang, Y., Wu, G., Gao*, G. F. and Tan*, W., 2015, Origin and possible genetic recombination of the MERS-CoV from the first imported case in China: phylogenetics and coalescence analysis. mBio, 6 (5): e01280-15.  
  49. Lan, J., Yao, Y., Deng, Y., Chen, H., Lu, G., Wang, W., Bao, L., Deng, W., Wei, Q., Gao, G. F., Qin, C. and Tan, W., 2015, Recombinant receptor binding domain protein induces partial protective immunity in rhesus macaques against Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus challenge. EBioMedicine, 2 (10): 1438-1446. 
  50. Li, F., Chen, Y., Zhang, Z., Ouyang, J., Wang, Y., Yan, R., Huang, S., Gao, G. F., Guo, G. and Chen, J. L., 2015, Robust expression of vault RNAs induced by influenza A virus plays a critical role in suppression of PKR-mediated innate immunity, Nucleic Acids Research, 43 (21): 10321-10337. 
  51. Bi, Y., Xie, Q., Zhang, S., Li, Y., Xiao, H., Jin, T., Zheng, W., Li, J., Jia, X., Sun, L., Liu, J., Qin*, C., Gao*, G. F. and Liu*, W., 2015, Assessment of the internal genes of influenza A (H7N9) virus contributing to the high pathogenicity in mice. Journal of Virology, 89 (1): 2-13. 
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  374. McGuire, K., Holmes, E. C., Gao, G. F., Reid, H. W. and Gould, E. A., 1998, Tracing the origins of louping ill virus by molecular phylogenetic analysis. Journal of General Virology, 79 (Pt5): 981-988. 
  375. Gao, G. F., Gerth, U. C., Wyer, J. R., Willcox, B. E., O'Callaghan, C. A., Zhang, Z. H., Jones, E. Y., Bell, J. I. and Jakobsen, B. K., 1998, Assembly and crystallization of the complex between the human T cell coreceptor CD8α homodimer and HLA-A2. Protein Science, 7: 1245-1249. 
  376. Gao, G. F., Tormo, J., Gerth, U. C., Wyer, J. R., McMichael, A. J., Stuart, D. I., Bell, J. I., Jones, E. Y. and Jakobsen, B. K., 1997, Crystal structure of the complex between human CD8αα and HLA-A2. Nature, 387: 630-634. (With a front cover illustration and a short title in the front cover page: CD8 comes to grips with MHC) 
  377. Gao, G. F., Zanotto, P. M. A., Holmes, E. C., Reid, H. W. and Gould, E. A., 1997, Molecular variation, evolution and geographical distribution of louping ill virus. Acta Virologica, 41 (2): 259-268. 
  378. Zanotto, P. M. A., Gould, E. A., Gao, G. F., Harvey, P. H. and Holmes, E. C., 1996, Population dynamics of flaviviruses revealed by molecular phylogenies. Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences USA (PNAS), 93 (2): 548-553. 
  379. Zanotto, P. M. A., Gao, G. F., Gritsun, T. S., Marin, S., Jiang, W. R., Venugopal, K., Reid, H. W. and Gould, E. A., 1995, An arbovirus cline across the Northern Hemisphere. Virology, 210 (1): 152-159. 
  380. Marin, M. S., McKenzie, J., Gao, G. F., Reid, H. W., Antoniadis, A. and Gould, E. A., 1995, The virus causing encephalomyelitis in sheep in Spain: a new member of the tick-borne encephalitis group. Research in Veterinary Science, 58 (1): 11-13. 
  381. Gao, G. F., Hussain, M. H., Reid, H. W. and Gould, E. A., 1994, Identification of naturally occurring monoclonal antibody escape variants of louping ill virus. Journal of General Virology, 75 (Pt 3): 609-614. 
  382. Gao, G. F., Hussain, M. H., Reid, H. W. and Gould, E. A., 1993, Classification of a new member of the TBE flavivirus subgroup by its immunological, pathogenetic and molecular characteristics: identification of subgroup-specific pentapeptides. Virus Research, 30 (2): 129-144. 
  383. Gao, G. F., Jiang, W. R., Hussain, M. H., Venugopal, K., Gritsun, T. S., Reid, H. W. and Gould, E. A., 1993, Sequencing and antigenic studies of a Norwegian virus isolated from encephalomyelitic sheep confirm the existence of louping ill virus outside Great Britain and Ireland. Journal of General Virology, 74 (Pt 1): 109-114. 

中文文章 (Publications in Chinese)

  1. 高福, 2016, 踏上新征程, 奔向新辉煌. 科学通报, 61 (1): 1. 
  2. 王寒, 齐建勋, 刘宁宁, 李燕, 高俊, 张廷虹, 柴彦, 高峰, 张浩, 李向东, 叶昕, 严景华, 逯光文, 高福, 2015, 埃博拉病毒入侵:人TIM分子的结构与结合PS的分子基础. 科学通报, 60 (35): 3438-3453. (封面文章) 
  3. 高福,2014, 打赢埃博拉“比赛”的下半场. 科学通报,59 (36): 3570-3571. 
  4. 赖圣杰,Miniota, J., 王丽萍,任翔,张洪龙,李中杰,高福,Khan, K., 余宏杰*,2014,西非埃博拉病毒病传入中国的可能航线和风险估计. 科学通报,59 (36): 3572-3580. 
  5. 李昱,任翔,刘翟,程颖,高福,余宏杰*,2014,埃博拉病毒病:流行病学、生态学、诊断、治疗与控制. 科技导报, 32 (24): 15-24. (封面文章)  
  6. 程颖,刘军, 李昱, 刘翟, 任翔, 施一, 高福, 余宏杰*,2014,埃博拉病毒病:病原学、致病机制、治疗与疫苗研究进展. 科学通报,59: 2889-2899. 
  7. 闫章才, 薛丽香, 李国才, 高福*, 董尔丹*, 2014, 流行性感冒防控基础研究状况及关键科学问题分析. 中国科学:生命科学, 44(1):101-106. 
  8. 逯光文,高福*,严景华*, 2013, 麻疹病毒受体与病毒侵入. 生物工程学报,29 (1): 1−9. (特邀综述) (封面文章) 
  9. 刘军, 齐建勋, 高峰, 严景华, 高福*, 2011, T细胞功能学与结构免疫学结合方法鉴定 HLA-A2限制性的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞表位富集区. 科技导报, 29 (27): 19-26. (封面文章) 
  10. 孙明伟, 路希山, 高福*, 2011, 合成病毒:对流感病毒研究的贡献. 生命科学, 23 (9): 921-930. 
  11. 胡旭东, 路浩, 刘培培, 遇秀玲, 李爽, 王勇月, 莫毅诚, 张国中, 田克恭, 高福, 苏敬良*, 2011, 我国发现的一种引起鸭产蛋下降综合征的新型黄病毒. 中国兽医杂志, 47 (7): 43-47. 
  12. 孙明伟, 高福*, 2011, 小议2010国内外生命科学重要进展. 遗传, 33 (2): 97-99.  
  13. 李青, 冯恩光, 柳红, 高福*, 2010, 基于结构的抗流感病毒神经氨酸酶抑制剂的设计和研发.生物产业技术, (6): 42-48.  
  14. 孙明伟, 郑焙文, 高福, 朱宝利*, 2010, 人类与病原菌的军备竞赛:NDM-1耐药基因与超级细菌. 生物工程学报, 26 (11): 1461-1472. (《新华文摘》2011年第1期转载) 
  15. 孙明伟, 李寅, 高福*, 2010, 从人类基因组到人造生命:克雷格文特尔领路生命科学. 生物工程学报, 25 (6): 697-706. (《新华文摘》2010年第17期转载) 
  16. 孙业平,高福*, 2010, 天然免疫抗病毒效应分子Mx 蛋白的结构与功能研究进展. 生物化学与生物物理进展, 37 (7): 699-706. (综述)  
  17. 宋晓晖, 胡旭东, 马素芳, 王明旸, 张蔚, 马颖, 陈越, 马广鹏, 汪明, 杨希才, 刘文军 , 刘金华, 田波, 刘翟, 严景华, 高福*, 2009, 动物源性流感病毒与人流感流行. 科技导报, 27 (9): 19-24. (封面论文,《新华文摘》2009年第14期转载) 
  18. 戴连攀, 周斌, 齐建勋, 马颖, 高福*, 杨希才*, 2009, 恒河猴MHC-I类分子Mamu-A*02与SIV抗原表位复合物的纯化和晶体学研究. 生物工程学报, 25 (7): 1028-1034. 
  19. 张建华, 高峰, 彭浩, 夏春*, 高福*, 2009, 鸡β2-微球蛋白及其硒代衍生物的制备和晶体学研究. 科技导报, 27 (1): 38-41. 
  20. 尹捷, 刘一苇, 李洁, 马延和, 向华, 严景华, 高福*, 2008, 腾冲嗜热厌氧杆菌6-磷酸-β-葡萄糖苷酶的表达与结晶及其功能鉴定. 中国生物化学与分子生物学报, 24 (10): 916-924. 
  21. 校海霞, 严景华, 王贵华, 刘翟, 孙业平, 高福*, 2007, 禽流感研究进展:迁徙鸟的作用与反向遗传技术的贡献. 前沿科学, 1: 62-73. (综述) 
  22. 王晓佳, 张卫红, 汪明*, 高福*, 2004, 囊膜病毒膜融合的分子机制. 生物化学与生物物理进展, 31 (6): 482-491. (综述) 

Book Chapters

  1. Edited by Paul F. Torrence, Combating the Threat of Avian Influenza: Drug Discovery Approaches, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2007, USA, ISBN 987-0-470-11879-5. Chapter 10: Peptide Inhibitors Targeting Virus-Cell Fusion in Class I Enveloped Viruses, George Fu Gao. 
  2. Major Histocompatibility Complex: Interaction with Peptides, In: eLS. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2011, Chichester. DOI: 10.1002/9780470015902.a0000922.pub2. Jun Liu, George Fu Gao. 
  3. Edited by Pier Andrea Serra, Biosensors for Health, Environment and Biosecurity, InTech, 2011, Croatia, ISBN 978-953-307-443-6. Chapter 7: Label-free Biosensors for Health Applications, Cai Qi, George Fu Gao and Gang Jin. 
  4. Edited by Shuiping Jiang, Regulatory T Cells and Clinical Application, Springer, 2008, New York, ISBN 978-0-387-77908-9. Chapter 21: Regulatory T Cells in Hepatitis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Fu-Sheng Wang and George Fu Gao. 
  5. Edited by Qinghua Wang, Influenza: Current Research, Horizon Scientific Press and Caister Academic Press, 2015, USA. Avian Influenza H7N9 Virus, Ying Wu, Yi Shi, Jun Liu, Yan Wu and George F Gao. 

中文书籍 (Book chapters in Chinese)

  1. 曹雪涛主编 , 免疫学前沿进展( 第一版), 人民卫生出版社 , 2009, ISBN 987-7-117-12311-2. 第六章: 结构免疫学研究进展: 主要组织相容性复合物的分子识别, 施一, 刘军, 高福。 
    曹雪涛主编 , 免疫学前沿进展 (第二版), 人民卫生出版社 , 2011, ISBN 978-7-117-14763-7. 第七章: 结构免疫学研究进展: 主要组织相容性复合物的分子识别, 施一, 刘军, 高福。 
  2. U. 克拉格 (U. Kragl) [德]主编, 曹竹安 主译, 高福 主校, 生物技术产业化—从实验室到工厂到产品, 应用生物技术大系, 科学出版社, 2008, ISBN 978-7-03-021732-5。 
  3. 谢克特 (M. Schaechter) 编, 高福, 黄力, 谭华荣 主编译, 微生物学案头百科 (The Desk Encyclopedia of Microbiology), 英文原版名作中文导读系列, 科学出版社, 2006, ISBN 7-03-016711-2。 
  4. A. D. 莱曼 (A. D. Leman) 主编, 刘文军, 张仲秋, 狄伯雄, 陈德威, 唐桂运, 高福, 龚人雄等 主译校, 猪病学 (第六版),北京农业大学出版社, 1990, 北京。 
  5. B. W. 卡尔尼科 (B. W. Calnek) 主编, 高福, 刘文军 主译, 郭玉璞, 狄伯雄 主校, 禽病学 (第九版), 北京农业大学出版社, 1991.11, 北京。
    第 10 和 11 版的翻译: 
    B. W. 卡尔尼科 (B. W. Calnek) 主编, 高福, 苏敬良主译, 郭玉璞, 狄伯雄 主校, 禽病学 (第十版), 中国农业出版社,1999.10,北京。 
    Y. M. 塞弗 (Y. M. Saif) 主编, 苏敬良, 高福, 索勋主译, 郭玉璞 主校, 禽病学 (第十一版) (世界兽医经典著作译丛), 中国农业出版社, 2005.1, ISBN 7-109-09486-3, 北京。 
  6. 郭德银,高福 编,病毒学家----田波院士,武汉大学出版社,2011,武汉。 
  7. 彼得•杜赫提 (Peter Doherty) 著, 马颖, 孙业平译,高福, 徐小宁审校,通往诺贝尔奖之路,科学出版社,2013,北京。 
  8. 余宏杰 主编,高福 主审,埃博拉出血热公众防护问答,科学普及出版社,2014,北京。 
  9. 余宏杰 主编,高福 主审,中东呼吸综合征公众防护问答,科学普及出版社,2015,北京。 
  10. 余宏杰 主编,高福 主审,寨卡病毒病公众防护问答,科学普及出版社,2016,北京。